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“Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” Survey Results (Active Duty)

1. What is your sexual orientation?
Straight/Heterosexual 95%    
Gay/Homosexual 1.3%    
Bisexual 0.8%    
Not sure 0.1%    
Decline to answer 2.8%    
Other 0.1%    
2. Has a service member of the same gender ever made a romantic or sexual advance toward you?
Yes 11.8%    
No 82.6%    
Unsure 4.7%    
Decline to answer 0.9%    
3. What was your reaction to that advance, or to most advances, if there have been multiple advances? (Question No. 3 was asked only of those who answered "Yes" to the previous question.)
It was no big deal 43.4%    
It bothered me a little 28.2%    
It was very upsetting 28.5%    
4. Do you think there are gay men or women in your current unit? (By unit, we mean Air Force squadron, Army company or detachment, Marine company or battery, or Navy department.)
Yes 57.4%    
No 16.5%    
Unsure 25.5%    
Decline to answer 0.6%    
5. Why do you think so? (Question No. 5 was asked only of those who answered "Yes" to the previous question.)
The individual told me 13.4%    
The individual made a romantic or sexual advance toward me 0.6%    
Somebody else told me 11.8%    
I could tell by the person's speech, behavior or appearance 50.3%    
I observed the person being romantic with someone of the same sex 5.2%    
I observed the person attending a gay club, bar, parade or political activity 1%    
Other 17.7%    
6. Did you report this service member's sexual orientation to your chain of command? (Question No. 6 was asked only of those who answered "Yes" to Question No. 4.)
Yes 2.4%    
No 89.5%    
Decline to answer 8%    
7. Why didn't you report it? (Question No. 7 was only asked of those who answered "No" to the previous question.)
My chain of command already knew 9.1%    
It's not my job to report it 17.2%    
I didn't think my chain of command would do anything about it 9.7%    
I don't agree with the law excluding gays from the military 31.1%    
That person was already leaving the military 3.9%    
My unit really needs the person and I didn't want him or her to be removed 9.5%    
Other 39.9%    
8. To your knowledge, did your chain of command take any action in response, such as initiate an investigation of that person‘s sexual orientation? (Question No. 8 was only asked of those who answered "Yes" or "Decline to answer" to Question No. 6.)
Yes 9.9%    
No 25.4%    
Unsure 32%    
Decline to answer 32.6%    
9. To your knowledge, was that person ever discharged or is that person currently being discharged because of his or her sexual orientation? (Question No. 9 was only asked of those who answered "Yes" or "Decline to answer to Question No. 6.)
Yes 8.8%    
No 44.5%    
Unsure 21.4%    
Decline to answer 25.3%    
10. To your knowledge, did your chain of command ever find out that a service member was gay but decline to take any action?
Yes 11.3%    
No 48.8%    
Unsure 33.4%    
Not applicable 4.9%    
Decline to answer 1.6%    
11. All in all, do you strongly favor, favor, oppose, or strongly oppose allowing gays and lesbians to serve openly in the military?  
Strongly favor 14.5%    
Favor 15%    
Neutral 18.7%    
Oppose 14.2%    
Strongly oppose 36.8%    
Decline to answer 0.8%    
12. Who do you think should be responsible for deciding whether the policy should be changed or kept in place?
Military leaders 55.7%    
Congress 14.6%    
The President 14.8%    
The Supreme Court 5.7%    
Other 9.2%    
13. Do you think that sexual orientation is an individual's choice, determined by his or her genes, or some combination of both?
An individual's choice 39.8%    
Determined by genes 11.3%    
A combination of both 46.1%    
Decline to answer 2.7%    
14. How effective is the "don't ask, don't tell" policy at the following:
  Effective Ineffective Neutral/Decline to answer
Maintaining order and discipline 53.7% 20.5% 25.8%
Maintaining unit cohesion and morale 52.6% 21.9% 25.6%
Maintaining force readiness 47.6% 24.2% 28.4%
Recruiting and retaining military personnel 42.2% 30.7% 27.2%
Reducing harassment against gay personnel 44.4% 30.5% 25.1%
Reducing violence and hate crimes against gay personnel 43.6% 28.0% 28.4%
Reducing fraternization among gay personnel 36.5% 30.2% 33.4%
Keeping gays from making romantic or sexual advances toward straights 49.8% 19.2% 31.1%
Reducing the risk of sexually-transmitted diseases 22.1% 34.5% 43.5%
Upholding moral values 36.4% 32.6% 30.9%
Ensuring privacy in shared living facilities 40.3% 29.4% 30.2%
15. If the policy were overturned, how comfortable would you be sharing the following living facilities with an openly gay service member of the same gender? (Question No. 15 was only asked of Army and Marine Corps respondents.)
View Comfortable Uncomfortable Neutral/Decline to answer
The bunk above or below yours 34.1% 51.8% 14.1%
Barracks room 34.9% 51.5% 13.7%
Barracks building 46.9% 32.3% 20.7%
On-post family housing area 49.9% 28.4% 21.8%
Gym, swimming pool or recreational facility 48.6% 31.2% 20.3%
Shower 30.3% 57.6% 12.1%
Toilet 38.5% 44.4% 17.1%
Containerized Housing Unit (CHU) or large tent 37.6% 47.2% 15.2%
Small tent or combat outpost 35.6% 49.7% 14.8%
16. If the policy were overturned, how comfortable would you be sharing the following living facilities with an openly gay service member of the same gender? (Question No. 16 was only asked of Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard respondents.)
View Comfortable Uncomfortable Neutral/Decline to answer
The rack above or below yours 37.3% 49.1% 13.7%
Berthing space 38.8% 46.6% 14.7%
Elsewhere on a ship 47.3% 29.9% 23.0%
Barracks ashore 44.1% 39.2% 16.7%
On-post family housing area 48.6% 29.1% 22.3%
Gym, swimming pool or recreational facility 48.1% 30.4% 21.5%
Shower 32.6% 54.5% 12.8%
Toilet 39.5% 43.1% 17.4%
Containerized housing unit (CHU) or large tent 39.7% 43.2% 17.1%
Small tent or combat outpost 37.9% 46.7% 15.5%
17. If the policy were overturned, should married homosexual couples receive the same pay, benefits and entitlements as married heterosexual couples?
Yes 39.6%    
No 43.1%    
Undecided 14%    
Decline to answer 3.4%    
18. If the policy were overturned, should homosexual couples who would like to marry legally but cannot be allowed to register as domestic partners and receive the same pay, benefits and entitlements as married heterosexual couples? (Question No. 18 was asked only of those who answered "Yes" to the previous question.)
Yes 62.4%    
No 26.7%    
Undecided 10%    
Decline to answer 0.8%    
19. If the policy were overturned, are there certain jobs or units that gay men and women should be barred from, like special operations, drill instructor or submariner?
Yes 45.8%    
No 41%    
Undecided 11.2%    
Decline to answer 2%    
20. Finally, if the policy were overturned, what would be the three most challenging issues facing the military? (Select three)
Maintaining order and discipline 28.1%    
Maintaining unit cohesion and morale 33.3%    
Maintaining force readiness 5.5%    
Recruiting and retaining military personnel 12.8%    
Reducing harassment against openly gay personnel 51.3%    
Reducing violence and hate crimes against gay personnel 37.5%    
Reducing fraternization among gay personnel 10.2%    
Keeping gays from making romantic or sexual advances toward straights 9.3%    
Reducing the risk of sexually-transmitted diseases 3.3%    
Upholding moral values 20.5%    
Deciding how to assign people to shared living facilities 35.6%    
Ensuring privacy in shared living facilities 20.7%    
Ensuring equality in financial and health benefits 14.9%    
Establishing a fair and reasonable job assignment policy 12%    
Other 5%